This volume serves as an important reminder that Native Americans of the mid-20th century were not immune from government capriciousness.

Today the Kinzua Dam is, according to Bilharz, a "potent symbol" for the Senecas. For the younger generation, faced with a reservation land shortage, it represents powerlessness, providing them with ample reasons to blame their parents and to continue to mistrust the federal and state governments. For the older generation, the risen riverbanks have acquired an almost spiritual significance. In the evenings many continue to wander down to the reservoir banks "to be near where the 'old places' used to be." Joy A. Bilharz is an assistant professor of anthropology at SUNY College at Fredonia. She is currently serving as lead ethnographer and coprincipal investigator of a pan-Iroquoian survey and study commissioned by the National Park Service.