Endoscopic Anatomy of the Middle Ear

Filling a gap in the anatomical and ENT literature, this title shows the various approaches to the middle ear which allow safe surgical manipulations, such as through the tympanic membrane or the Eustachian tube.

Filling a gap in the anatomical and ENT literature, the authors show the various approaches to the middle ear which allow safe surgical manipulations, such as through the tympanic membrane or the Eustachian tube.

Transmeatal approach.- Transtympanic approach: Anterior inferior transtympanic approach
Posterior superior transtympanic approach
Posterior inferior transtympanic approach.- Transmastoid approach: Through antrum
Through facial recess.- Transtubal approach.- Two-port approach.