This holistic approach to biodiversity underlines the interdependence of social, cultural and ecological systems. It examines the ecologically and socially acceptable management of biodiversity and the adoption of Agenda 21 at the Rio Summit of 1992.

The preservation of biodiversity is an essential part of the global concept for sustainable development. Ecologically and socially acceptable management of biodiversity is a prerequisite for the preservation of the wealth and productivity of natural ecological systems, and maintainance of the cultural differences in the relationship between man and nature. The Agenda 21 adopted at the Rio Summit in 1992 calls for concerted action by governments, governmental and non-governmental organizations, and the scientific community for the preservation of biodiversity.

From the contents: Introduction.- Biodiversity: Basic Facts and Trends.- Biodiversity in Change.- Consequences for Development and Environmental Policy.- Bolivia - A Megadiversity Country.- The Biodiversity of Bolivia. Sustainable Use of Biodiversity - Case Studies from the Andes. Policy and the Conservation of Biodiversity. Call for Research and Action.